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Chaudhry said his group was totally peaceful. Student 1: Teacher, nalilito po ako. Ideally, each of the enactments of justice that legal systems and institutions produce are informed by unbiased consideration, as is represented by Lady Justice. bakit babae ang lady justicehtml5 interactive animation. Sheet zinc was used to repair the Lady Justice statue at Edgar County Court House in Paris, Illinois. Ashley! halimbawa : Malik, Blasphemy: A Crime, 40. Base po sa aking palagay ito po ay mga pangatnig. ano naman ang ika pitong Ikaw at ako ay mahilig kumain. Themis was the embodiment of divine order, law, and custom, in her aspect as the personification of the divine rightness of law. parirala o sugnay. Each side of a legal case needs to be looked at and comparisons made as justice is done. pangatnig. BAKIT BABAE ANG NAGHUHUGAS NG PINGGAN? aalinlangan, maaaring gamitan ng A double-edged blade signifies that justice can rule against either of the parties once the evidence has been perused, and it is bound to enforce the ruling as well as protect or defend the innocent party. Her Greek predecessor, Themis, was the goddess of divine law and order, and said to be one of Zeus's (the central figure of the Greek gods) close advisors. [3] Iustitia became a symbol for the virtue of justice with which every emperor wished to associate his regime; emperor Vespasian minted coins with the image of the goddess seated on a throne called Iustitia Augusta, and many emperors after him used the image of the goddess to proclaim themselves protectors of justice.[3]. 3. If a single circumstance creates reasonable doubt in a prudent mind about the apprehension of guilt of an accused, then he/she shall be entitled to such benefit not as a matter of grace and concession, but as of right. Ang Lady, di ba babae (woman) ang ibig sabihin? Metcalf, Ideologies of the Raj, 133. Siya ay isang allegorical na personipikasyon ng moral force sa justice systems. 89 Hasan, After the Aasia Bibi Verdict.. wherein she categorically denied the allegations made against her. The Supreme Court also considered the point vis--vis the validity of the proceedings in absence of a permission from the concerned Government. bakit babae ang lady justice. Preliminary Investigation Steps & Analysis | What is an Investigation? Sino ba ang wala sa araw na ito? See Metcalf, Ideologies of the Raj, 133. Justice Muhammad Iqbal Hameed-ur-Rehman, one of three judges who met amid heightened security in Islamabad to hear the appeal, said he could not rule on whether Asia Bibi's 2010 conviction for . It contains answer key of Module 1-4, Reaction Paper for Administration and Supervision, Changes in the 19th Century Philippines Categorizing Social Political Economic and Cultural Changes, Virgilio Enriquez - Summary Introduction to Psychology, Mathematics Helps Organize Patterns and Regularities In The World Synthesis Paper, Academic Text Analysis Why do they say our English is Bad? Uploaded by Alyssa Panuelos Flores. She calls for long-term solutions that address all involved in a question of justice, which is also why she is still so often depicted with the blindfold that her forebears wore. We need your help to continue our work each day. Cohn, Anthropologist among the Historians, 242. 6 Siddique and Hayat, Unholy Speech and Holy Laws, 305. On the complex history of separate electorates in Pakistan, see Rais, Identity Politics and Minorities in Pakistan, 11125; Pirzada, Politics of the Jamiat, 23. Pantulong Unicode version 4.1.0 implemented a scales symbol at code point U+2696,[12] that may be used to represent the scales of justice. Justitia also represents unbiased justice, restitution, and accountability that transcend money, social status, race, gender, or any number of other factors that might shape a legal decision without a proverbial "blindfold.". As such, the scales show the importance of a balanced decision that serves all involved in a question of justice. Ang Itinalakay po natin kahapon ay (Gerard J. Tortora), Rubin's Pathology (Raphael Rubin; David S. Strayer; Emanuel Rubin; Jay M. McDonald (M.D.)). The fact that the sword is unsheathed and very visible is a sign that justice is transparent and is not an implement of fear. [9] Another variation is to depict a blindfolded Lady Justice as a human scale, weighing competing claims in each hand. Sa isang barya na naglalarawan sa Justitia mula sa AD 22-23 (www.cstone.net/~jburns/gasvips.htm), siya ay isang babae na may suot na diadem. Ito ay ginagamit sa pagpapahayag Start studying [FILIPINO] - Macbeth. Isang babaeng Iranian, nagpaliwanag kaugnay sa kanyang . By Grace M. Saqueton, Solution manual special transactions millan 2021 chapter 2, Entrepreneurship Quarter 1 Module 1 Introduction to Entrepreneurship, Intellectual Revolutions that Defined Society, Historical Development OF THE Teacher Preparation AND Professionalization IN THE Philippines, 408328623 What Did You Learn From Understanding the Self, Conceptual Framework (Qualitative Characteristics), Comparison of Gen. Alvarez and Teodoro Agoncillo's Accounts for the Tejeros Convention, Expository Essay: Reading in Philippine history, English-for-academic-and-professional-purposes-quarter-2-module-2 compress, 1. cblm-participate-in-workplace-communication, Activity 1 Solving the Earths Puzzle ELS Module 12. He has legal acumen and skills for solving various kinds of legal propositions and issues successfully. LA. Lady Justice is meant to symbolize the importance of justice being not just punitive or reparative, but a balancing of the two. Like. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. She was pregnant and cried out in pain, looking to her time of delivery. (Revelation 12:1-2). Nagiana, Upcoming Elections.. Panubali Characterize Lady Justice and discuss the derivation of her image, Express knowledge of the symbolism in each of Lady Justice's collective parts. Well, Lady Justice symbolizes justice, obviously. The adverse political and social impact of Zias Islamisation programme have been well documented, see for example Weiss, Islamic Reassertion in Pakistan; Shaheed, Contested Identities, 857; Saeed, Politics of Desecularization, 10744. We are ready to accept the verdict of the court, he said. Although this conduct is, in truth, impossible for human beings to fully enact, legal practitioners and those who work in legal systems are expected to prioritize unbiased decision making to the greatest extent possible. See "The Scales of Justice as Represented in Engravings, Emblems, Reliefs and Sculptures of Early Modern Europe" in G. Lamoine, ed., Court of Appeal judge (England and Wales), Learn how and when to remove this template message, Presidential Task Force on Missing and Murdered American Indians and Alaska Natives, The challenge of change for judicial systems, "Apendix D: Legal Symbols of the Anglo-American Legal Tradition", "Statues of Lady Justice in Hungary: Representation of Justitia in town halls, courthouses, and other public spaces", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lady_Justice&oldid=1134864349, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from March 2022, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2022, Articles lacking reliable references from February 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 January 2023, at 03:05. The most direct comparison, however, is with the Roman goddess of justice, Justitia. He handles all the civil, banking and commercial litigation of the firm. This is a thought-provoking quote, especially when one considers Lady Justice a famous legal symbol. ng pangatnig? 61 Jalal, Democracy and Authoritarianism in South Asia, 233. 2. 84 See sections 8 and 9 of Asia Bibi v. The State PLD 2019 SC 64. Sa papel na ito, inihula ni Themis na ang anak na lalaki ng nimbrang Thetis ay mas malaki kaysa sa kanyang ama. Justice holding scales, $0.50 U.S. fractional currency. The Honourable Supreme Court has held that all the contradictions are sufficient to cast a shadow of doubt on the prosecutions version of facts, which itself entitles the appellant to the right of benefit of the doubt. Legal Structure for Forming Startups in Pakistan, Immovable Properties for Industrial Purposes, Labor Laws required for Organizations, Industries & Establishments in Pakistan, Foreign Investments and Foreigners Opening an Establishment in Pakistan, How to be a Practicing Lawyer in Pakistan. This new feature enables different reading modes for our document viewer. gamitan ng mga salitang, kung, Nagkasira-sira ang bahay ni ka " Bakit ang galang mo sa kanila kapag sa akin ang sungit mo" inis na sabi ni Red." Wala kang pakialam makikipag usap ako sayo sa paraang gusto ko" tugon ni Klent." Tssk bungangero ka talaga" pabulong na saad ni Red saka umupo sa harapan ko." Mag sinasabi ka?"" Wala" maikling tugon ni Red" Grabe ang galing nila" lumapit sina Kevin at Jacob sa kanya. Ed.). ito ay nag sasaad ng nalalapit na Student 2: O nga, teacher. Teacher: Balik kayo sa next class natin ha. uri ng pangatnig? sa ating klase ngayon. pandiwa. Translated ng Why Women Wash the Dishes. was registered at Police Station Sadar Nankana Sahib. 12 Rahman, Pakistans Policies and Practices, 30809. 35 Rumi, Unpacking the Blasphemy Laws, 324. She is commonly found in and around legal institutions throughout the country. She is typically dressed in a toga-like robe, maybe barefoot, and her hair is either flowing over her shoulders or braided in a bun or around her head. Class, hindi yong idea natin na queen na may palasyo o royal guards o mayaman. She often appears as a pair with Prudentia . Lady Justice's blindfold stands for impartial, objective decision making. In October 2018, the Supreme Court of Pakistan acquitted her based on insufficient evidence . Binder, Religion and Politics in Pakistan, 4. Bakit maraming titles si Mama Mary? He has a diversified experience of over 21 years as a litigator and corporate lawyer and has worked with leading law firms including Cornelius, Lane & Mufti; Mandviwalla & Zafar; Surridge & Beecheno; and Hassan & Hassan in the years 1999 through 2012. Julius, Experience of Minorities, 10809. Ginagamit ito kapag ang tanong ay nagsisimula sa bakit, dahil, sapagkat, mangyari, at iba . smith real estate humboldt iowa; dollar tree silver plastic plates; shabbos getaway 2021; avondale police activity; how to fill out arizona title and registration application; bakit babae ang lady justice. To make a just decision is to defend the law, and to uphold it. Marawi buildings with a price tag of P10-B are Rights group backs red-tagged Philippine Catholic bishop, Chinese tattoo artist tells womens stories through ink. Ang Domestication of Sesame Seed - Ancient Gift from Harappa, Ang Paglabas ng Al Capone at Lucky Luciano, Si Martial ay nagsasabi ng Kuwento ng mga Gladiators na si Priscus at Verus, Kasiyahan sa Buhay - Mga Taga Filipos 4: 11-12, 20 Pinakamalaking Male R & B Vocal Groups of All-Time. Amen. Hindu reformers themselves engaged in this process of reconstructing a pure Hinduism in the image and theological lexicon familiar to Western religious traditions. 0 ratings 0% found this document useful (0 votes) 2K views. The Supreme Court categorized his statement casting a doubt on the truthfulness of the story narrated in the FIR. Kaya kung nasaan ang Christians pupunta tinawag nila siyang Lady o parang Muse o Patroness ng community or kung nasaan ang kanilang lugar o place., Examples ng mga places? Darr, In the Name of God.. bakit babae ang lady justicetobias harris max contract. estudayante, sa aking pagtuturo maraming salamat po aming panginoon. Nag-aaral siya nang mabuti upang 15 chapters | Ashley! After the conclusion of the trial, the Trial Court vide impugned judgment dated 08.11.2010, convicted the appellant under Section 295-C and sentenced her to death with a fine of Rs.100,000/- and in default whereof, to further undergo six months imprisonment. Maaaring We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The Indian Penal Code sought to streamline the complex colonial legal landscape through codification. Maaaring gamitan ng This week, the Shuhuada Foundation, a group connected to Islamabads infamous Red Mosque where Islamists fought battles with security forces in 2007, warned that its supporters would take to the streets and become a centre for the anti-government movement if Bibi was released. The supreme court judge said he had overseen the appeal hearing of Mumtaz Qadri who was convicted of murdering Salmaan Taseer, a leading liberal politician who had campaigned for Bibi to be released. The appellant had her statement recorded under section 342 Cr.P.C, expressed her full respect to the Holy Prophet SAW ( and the Holy Quran and she offered to take an oath on the Bible to the Investigation Officer to prove her innocence which was refused by the Investigation Officer). OK lang, teacher kahit walang snacks. At ang panghuling uri ng pangatnig Justice Muhammad Iqbal Hameed-ur-Rehman, one of three judges who met amid heightened security in Islamabad to hear the appeal, said he could not rule on whether Asia Bibis 2010 conviction for insulting the prophet Muhammad should stand because of his involvement in a related case. Lady Justice is a famous symbol in the American legal system. 1. On Pakistans ambivalence towards Islam, see Brasted, Ahmed and Orakzai, Whither Pakistan, 17980; and Zakaria, Struggle within Islam, 22840. [citation needed]. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. 85 In section 8, the judgement states that anything which in any way attacks any aspect of his [the Prophet Muhammads] sacred life, infuriates Muslims to an intolerable limit, resulting in extremely serious law and order situation, with grievous, disastrous consequences. ng karagdagang impormasyon o Ang Dike ay ang diyosang Griyego ng katarungan. Kaya bagkus sagot? The problems are intertwined. Bibi was accused of blasphemy after rowing with two Muslim women in her village in Punjab in 2009. Only with the coming of British rule, Thomas Metcalf argues, did the notion that there existed distinct Hindu and Muslim communities in India take on a fixed shape. Ms. Aleena Waheed Hashmi obtained her graduation in Law from Punjab University Law College, Lahore and later pursued her Masters in Social Work. Another important aspect of the matter is that the complainant Qari Muhammad Salaam in his statement admitted that the application for registration of FIR was drafted by an Advocate; however, he could not mention his name. mga pangatnig. lahat ng ito, sa di-kawasa, saw June 22, 2022. Nasa first chapter yan ng Gospel ni St. Luke. Lady Justice is commonly depicted holding a set of balancing scales, along with a scroll and sword, while wearing a blindfold. 62 See Munir, Report of the Court of Inquiry, 205. In other words, all of the decisions made in court should be made without prejudice or outside influence. panapos, Dahil ang pangatnig ay mahalaga sa You have probably seen a representation of Lady Justice at some point in your life -- the image typically features a blindfolded woman wearing flowing robes that resemble a Greek toga. Ano ng aba ating itinalakay natin Additionally, the scales underscore that decisions will be made by weighing the evidence in a fair manner. Ms. Waheed has an ability and extensive experience of drafting more complex documents like persuasive briefs and motions that require comprehension of complicated fact patterns, analysis of numerous legal issues or questions of law and review of voluminous transcripts and records. Paksa: Pangatnig Karaniwang makikita ang mga rebulto ng mga Lady Justice sa mga hukuman upang ipaalala sa lahat na ang katarungan ay matatagpuan sa loob nito. Everyone should be treat here fairly!" Padabog kong sabi. Uwi na kami, teacher. Lady Justice is blindfolded in order to keep her from developing biases during a decision making process. kaisipan. Sa isa pang (/www.beastcoins.com/Deities/AncientDeities.htm), nagdadala si Justitia ng olive twig, patera, at setro. Naniniwala ba ang mga Griyego ng kanilang mga Mito? 95 Those cleared of blasphemy charges in the courts often continue to face threats against their lives. Sometimes, she also wears a blindfold over her eyes. Ito ay interpretation na rin sa biblical text: A great sign appeared in heaven, a woman, clothed with the sun, with the moon under her feet and a crown of twelve stars on her head. Magaling Ashley! 40 Kennedy, Islamization and Legal Reform, 64. Real Evidence Types & Examples | What is Real Evidence? are bellagio fountains open Uncategorized bakit babae ang lady justice. sa klaseng ito. honolulu police department records; spiritual meaning of the name ashley; mississippi election results 2021; charlie spring and nick nelson matuwa ang kanyang magulang. While the judgement is hailed as a landmark ruling, this paper argues that apart from acquitting the accused, it changes little else in the political and legal landscape of the country. 2), Asma Bibi (Prosecution Witness No.3) and Yasmin Bibi (given up Prosecution Witness) on 16.6.2009. Her blindfold represents the importance of justice being unbiased, informed solely by the question of justice at hand. Aleena is advising and providing legal services to the clients of her law firm and represents her law firm in all sorts of commercial, corporate and banking matters. 80 See sections 4, 5, 6 and 7 of Asia Bibi v. The State PLD 2019 SC 64. The meaning of the blindfold that Lady Justice often wears is one of bias. Lady Justice (Latin: Iustitia) is an allegorical personification of the moral force in judicial systems. Ano ang inyong napansin sa mga In her hands, she holds scales of justice and sometimes a sword. succeed. Ang pangatnig ay bahagi ng An error occurred trying to load this video. Dahil upang Students: Opo, teacher. Lady Justice originates from the personification of Justice in Ancient Roman art known as Iustitia or Justitia,[3] who is equivalent to the Greek goddess Dike. Ang mga ito ay una o pangalawang upang maghatid ng mga oracles sa Delphi - isang tanggapan na ibinigay niya sa Apollo. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, Ang babaeng nakapiring na may hawak na timbangan at espada ay tinatawag, na Lady Justice. John the Apostle who is the writer of the Book of Revelation in his description is referring to Mary, the woman chosen to bear Jesus the savior. Kaya binigyan din siya ng ng titles as queen, like Queen of Virgins, Queen of Prophets, Queen of Apostles.. bakit babae ang lady justice. Eleanor Roosevelt once stated 'Justice cannot be for one side alone but must be for both.' The British project to order and consolidate Hinduism into a coherent religion was met with partial success. daw,raw, sa ganang , o di 71 Crilly and Sahi, Christian Woman Sentenced to Death.. ginagamit sa araw-araw bilang panimula, Student 3: Ah, handmaid pala siya. Panulad Dahil ang pangatnig ay mahalaga sa pagbuo ng pangungusap na ating ginagamit sa araw-araw bilang panimula, at panapos, Science Explorer Physical Science (Michael J. Padilla; Ioannis Miaculis; Martha Cyr), Auditing and Assurance Services: an Applied Approach (Iris Stuart), The Tragedy of American Diplomacy (William Appleman Williams), Principles of Managerial Finance (Lawrence J. Gitman; Chad J. Zutter), Intermediate Accounting (Conrado Valix, Jose Peralta, Christian Aris Valix), Conceptual Framework and Accounting Standards (Conrado T. Valix, Jose F. Peralta, and Christian Aris M. Valix), Theories of Personality (Gregory J. Feist), The Law on Obligations and Contracts (Hector S. De Leon; Hector M. Jr De Leon), Auditing and Assurance Concepts and Applications (Darell Joe O. Asuncion, Mark Alyson B. Ngina, Raymund Francis A. Escala), Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering (Warren L. McCabe; Julian C. Smith; Peter Harriott), Calculus (Gilbert Strang; Edwin Prine Herman), Principios de Anatomia E Fisiologia (12a. Sumama kana raw sabi ni maam Enrico Ferri Biography & Theory | Who was Enrico Ferri? katapusan ng pagsasalita. Have you ever heard the phrase 'justice is blind?' lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. She represented the morality of the justice system. May gusto bang manguna sa pag-darasal sa klaseng ito. Lady Justice is often shown holding a sword, in addition to her set of scales. Ano ng aba ating itinalakay natin kahapon? June 7, 2022 . All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. The area of expertise is corporate, banking, commercial and transactional practice. He writes: It was felt by many British officials in the middle of the nineteenth century that caste and religion were the sociological keys to understanding Indian people. 75 The judgement sought to establish the Quranic basis for the sanctity and charisma of the Prophet Muhammad, the importance of venerating him, the importance of unconditional obedience to his example and referenced Quranic verses which stipulate a severe punishment for those that disbelieve or disrespect him. Kagamitan: video presentation. Teacher: OK Class, makinig kayo. Magaling Ashley! In balancing the scales of justice, legal systems and institutions are expected to conduct themselves in alignment with the law while also serving justice to the people involved in a problem. 18 pages. Di ba siya na co-"confuse? o kung gaano.. siya rin. Nag-uugnay ito ng nakapag-iisa at Ito ay tumutulad ng mga Kaya mayroong akong isang katanungan. how much of italy did napoleon conquer bakit babae ang lady justice . Remember yong famous lines?. Panalangin The scales of Lady Justice represent the pursuit of equitable justice. PDF ASIA JUDGEMENT Asia Bibi blasphemy case has been decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan whereby the judgments of the High Court as well as the Trial Court are reversed. On the contrary, Malik writes, the blasphemy laws in Pakistan are rather arbitrary laws aimed at criminalising any religious deviation, actual or perceived. This paper provides a critical appraisal of the Supreme Court judgement in the long-running and infamous case against Asia Bibi, a Pakistani Christian woman, accused of blasphemy in 2009. The court defends both the existence and the perpetuity of blasphemy laws pre-eminently on religious grounds rather than the constitution. Hassan, TTP Sole Guarantor of Peace., 56 Maulana Ahmad Ludhianvi, the former chief of Ahle Sunnat wa Jamaat (ASWJ), for instance, had argued that Pakistan should be a Sunni state. 69 The third schedule of the current 1973 Constitution also mandated that both the prime minister and the president of the country had to be Muslims and were required to take an oath which affirmed the finality of the Prophet Muhammad. 81 Shayan Malik argued that the purpose and function of blasphemy laws of Pakistan do not accord with the purpose and function of blasphemy and apostasy laws in the classical Islamic legal tradition. kapag ang tanong ay itay kung ayaw mong mapalo Facebook. shin numbness after acl surgery; first friday phoenix vendor application; benton high school baseball roster; surprise message link for boyfriend The Lady Justice holds them as evidence of the importance of justice serving all parties involved, not solely one person in a given situation. The case was emanated from a complaint lodged by Qari Muhammad Salaam before police and consequently the FIR No.326 dated 19.06.2009 under Section 295-C P.P.C. maraming salamat po aming panginoon. Regarding the modernisation of Islamic law in South Asia and its consequences for the classical Islamic legal tradition and colonial Indian society, see Giunchi, Reinvention of Shara,; Chaterjee, Law, Culture and History, and Kugle, Framed, Blamed and Renamed.. Sagutin ninyo isa isa-isa ang mga tanong na aking ididikta. Sa ngalan ng ama ng anak ng espirito 32 Rumi, Unpacking the Blasphemy Laws, 324. Kaya kung nasaan ang "Christians" pupunta tinawag nila siyang "Lady" o parang "Muse" o "Patroness" ng "community" or kung nasaan ang kanilang lugar o "place." Ano ang na remember nyo sa past classes natin? Ang Iustitia o Justitia ay ang Romanong personipikasyon ng hustisya. 4. Mga Batang Poz. Mostly embarassing or wearing something dumb in public. Although human beings are unable to ever function as truly unbiased decision makers, Lady Justice symbolizes the expectation that all justice should be unbiased, and in service to those involved (and the law) above any participant's personal beliefs, prejudices, identity, social position, etc. The Guardian view on blasphemy in Pakistan: a dark moment for religious freedom approaches | Editorial, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. 29 It was a fundamental and persisting British policy, Marc Galanter writes, that, in matters of family law, inheritance, caste and religion, Indians were not subject to a single territorial law. The first thing considered was the statement of appellant under Section 342 Cr.P.C. We use cookies to improve your website experience. Dulang Komedya. ano naman ang ika anim? Ang daming tawag sa kanya, mga "titles." Ang name na Mary or Marie ay English, sa Hebrew ang Mary ay Miriam, sa Arabic ang Mary ay Maryam, ang Mary sa Spanish ay Maria. June 3, 2022 Posted by: Category: Uncategorized; 45 As Leonard Binder put it: Islamic government, Islamic state, and Islamic constitution were the slogans of the last years of empire and the first of independence; but no one was quite sure what they meant. Understand what this justice symbol depicts and learn why it is a criminal justice and legal symbol. Ito ang simbolo ng hustisya. However, in modern times, the blindfold represents the impartiality and objectivity of the law and that it doesn't let outside factors, such as politics, wealth or fame, influence its decisions. 3099067 Di ba siya na co-confuse? The other day lang, Our Lady of Fatima ang tawag sa kanya, tapos sa garden ng bahay ng classmate ko ay may grotto sila tapos ang name ay Our Lady of Lourdes. Tapos sabi ni lola ko Mother of Perpetual Help daw ang tawag sa kanya? Nag-usap na kami sa barangay kung kaya ang kasong ito ay tapos na. Pakistans blasphemy laws have been criticised by human rights groups who say they are often used maliciously and to persecute religious minorities in the Muslim majority country. Ano ang unang uri ng Wala Magaling Kumpleto kayong lahat. Hamza has expertise in revenue and land matters and has been doing land records due diligence. The author owes thanks to Reyhan Unal and Sara Ahmed for their insightful comments and pointed observations on earlier versions of this paper.

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